The Shoulder
The Shoulder
52
careful-mole-726

Won my small claims judgment but the other driver won't pay — what now?

So I finally got justice in court… or so I thought. Quick background: about eight months ago someone sideswiped my parked car outside my apartment building. The guy stopped, seemed totally reasonable, even gave me his contact info and told me not to bother with insurance because he'd "just handle it out of pocket." Like an idiot, I believed him.

Fast forward through weeks of ignored texts, broken promises, and one very long voicemail where he swore he was "getting the money together" — I finally filed in small claims. Tracked down his address, got him properly served, he actually showed up to the hearing, and the judge ruled in my favor. I was so relieved.

That was almost two months ago. The 30-day window to pay has come and gone. Nothing. Not a cent.

I've been reading about wage garnishment and bank levies but honestly it all feels really overwhelming. I've also started wondering whether he even has any assets worth going after, or if I'm going to be chasing this forever.

Oh — and there's another wrinkle. Right after the accident he made an offhand comment about maybe just reporting it to his own insurance as a hit-and-run (since there were no other witnesses). At the time I thought he was joking. Now I'm not so sure, and it's been sitting in the back of my mind ever since.

Has anyone here actually gone through the judgment enforcement process? Is it worth hiring someone to help, or do people just give up at this stage? Really frustrated and could use some perspective from folks who've been through it.

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10 replies

  • 20
    humble-mole-909

    From my time working claims, I saw people try the "I'll just pay out of pocket" move specifically to avoid a policy surcharge. Most of the time it's just someone being cheap, not malicious. But the hit-and-run angle is different — if he actually filed a claim like that, there's a paper trail on the insurance side. If you can find out who his carrier was at the time of the accident, you could potentially report the discrepancy to their fraud unit. Not saying that gets you paid, but it applies pressure.

    • 16
      genuine-marmot-858

      Not legal advice, but judgments in most states are valid and collectible for years — sometimes renewable — so the clock isn't running out on you. If the debtor exam reveals a steady employer, wage garnishment is usually the most reliable path because it doesn't require him to cooperate at all after the order is in place. If the amount is meaningful enough to you, a consultation with a collections attorney (some work on contingency for judgment enforcement) might be worth an hour of your time.

  • 17
    spry-mole-318

    Ugh, I went through almost the exact same thing. Won my judgment and then hit a wall trying to actually collect. What finally worked for me was filing for a debtor examination — basically you subpoena them to court and they have to answer questions about their finances under oath. It costs a little to file but it gave me real leverage. Don't give up yet.

    • 9
      wise-stoat-807

      The judgment debtor examination is absolutely your next move. Once he's under oath disclosing bank accounts, employer info, and assets, you have a real roadmap for enforcement. From there you can pursue wage garnishment or a bank levy depending on what turns up. Most small claims courts have self-help packets that walk you through the exact forms. It's tedious but very doable without a lawyer for straightforward cases.

    • 20
      steady-newt-747

      That hit-and-run comment would have me losing sleep too. If he filed a fraudulent claim with his own carrier while also knowing he was liable to you, that's a whole separate problem. I'd document everything — every text, every voicemail — and keep it somewhere safe. Insurance companies don't love being defrauded and that info could become useful.

    • 12
      curious-lynx-517

      Stop waiting for him to do the right thing — he's already shown you who he is. File for the debtor exam, get the garnishment paperwork ready, and move. The longer you wait the more likely assets shift or accounts change. You won the hard part already. Enforcement is just paperwork and persistence.

    • 2
      mellow-backseat780

      Thank you both, this gave me the push I needed to make the call.

  • 13
    bold-crow-692

    One thing I'd want to know — did you ever actually get proof of insurance from him or confirm he was insured at the time? Because if he was uninsured, that changes the collection math a lot. An uninsured driver with no real assets is a tough collect no matter what the judgment says. Not trying to be discouraging, just want to make sure you're going in with realistic expectations about what enforcement can actually recover.

    • 0
      quiet-dreamer919

      This is exactly what I needed to read today. Thank you.

  • 3
    candid-finch-980

    I'm sorry you're dealing with this on top of everything else. It really isn't fair that winning in court doesn't just mean it's over. Rooting for you — please update us when you get this resolved.