The Shoulder
The Shoulder
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Insurancequiet-hare-949

Insurance wants to reuse my old total-loss number for a brand new crash — is that even allowed?

Okay so this is a weird situation and I genuinely can't find anyone who's dealt with something similar, so here goes.

About a year ago my truck got hammered by a hailstorm and the insurance company called it a total loss. They let me keep it though — I took a reduced payout, they knocked off the salvage/retention amount, and I kept driving it. Title stayed clean. I even kept full coverage on it, so I figured I was doing everything right.

Fast forward to a few months ago: some guy blows a red light and T-bones me. Clearly his fault — police report, witness, the whole thing. Now I'm going through his liability carrier for the vehicle damage and they're basically trying to hand me whatever the old hail retention number was as if that's what my truck was worth before the collision.

Here's what's bugging me:

  • That retention figure from last year isn't the same thing as the actual cash value of my vehicle right before this new crash
  • Hail-damaged trucks still trade on the open market — sometimes for way more than basic salvage numbers
  • Shouldn't they be running comparables or producing some kind of valuation report?

I'm not trying to claim my truck was mint condition. I know the hail history affected its value. But there's a real difference between what a salvage yard would pay and what a private buyer would pay for the same truck with visible hail dings and a clean title.

Has anyone been in this kind of layered situation — prior total loss, then a second accident? Did the insurer actually do a proper ACV analysis or did they just point back at the old settlement and call it a day? What did you do to push back?

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12 replies

  • 22
    silent-finch-622

    Not legal advice, but the core issue you're identifying is a real one — there's a difference between a depreciated retention value used in a prior settlement and the actual cash value of your specific vehicle on the open market before this collision. Insurers generally have an obligation to make you whole for the loss, which means valuing what was actually taken from you. If their position is just 'we already paid out on this vehicle once,' that's not how ACV works legally in most jurisdictions. Worth at least a free consult to understand your options.

    • 5
      plain-beaver-498

      The fact that your title stayed clean is genuinely in your favor here — that's not nothing. A clean-titled hail vehicle and a salvage-titled vehicle are treated very differently by buyers and by valuation tools. You're in a better position than you might think. Keep pushing.

  • 20
    swift-otter-693

    Most states require insurers to determine ACV based on the actual market value of the vehicle immediately before the loss — not based on what was paid out in a prior unrelated claim. The fact that your title was never branded salvage or rebuilt actually matters here because it affects how the vehicle is categorized in comp databases. If you haven't already, request the full valuation report in writing. If they used a third-party tool like CCC or Mitchell, you're entitled to see the output. Discrepancies between their comp pulls and real-world listings are common and disputable. Not legal advice, just process stuff I've seen come up.

    • 5
      tired-commuter194

      Going through something similar right now. Did following up actually move the needle for you?

  • 15
    sharp-kestrel-365

    I had something almost exactly like this happen — not hail, but a flood situation where I retained the vehicle. When the second claim came around the adjuster kept waving the old settlement paperwork around like it settled everything. I had to literally pull listings off auction sites and dealer lots myself and send them over before they budged. It was exhausting but it worked. Don't let them just recycle an old number without doing real homework.

    • 19
      warm-beaver-326

      Former adjuster here. Honestly, what you're describing is a lazy shortcut that some adjusters take, especially on third-party claims where they feel less pressure. The correct process is to establish ACV as of the date of loss — meaning they should be looking at what comparable vehicles with similar condition and history were actually selling for around that time. A retention figure from a prior claim is an internal accounting number, not a market valuation. If they can't show you a formal valuation report with comps, I'd push back hard and put it in writing.

    • 9
      silent-stoat-115

      They are absolutely hoping you don't know the difference between a salvage retention amount and actual cash value. These are not the same thing and anyone telling you otherwise is either confused or counting on you to be. Get everything in writing, ask them specifically for the valuation methodology they used, and don't accept a verbal explanation.

    • 4
      careful-commuter294

      Solid advice. Getting it in writing is the part most people skip.

  • 13
    bold-raven-603

    Go find 5-8 listings right now — same make, model, year, similar mileage, and if you can find ones that disclose hail damage, even better. Screenshot everything with the prices visible. That's your counter-argument. Numbers beat words every time with adjusters.

    • 20
      silent-wren-529

      I know this post is about the vehicle side but please don't forget to track any physical symptoms too — even if you felt okay right after the T-bone. Adrenaline masks a lot. I've seen people feel fine for days and then suddenly their neck or back catches up with them. Document everything even if you're not sure it's related.

  • 12
    clever-marten-575

    Quick question — was the retention amount from the hail claim ever reflected anywhere on the title or disclosed to your current insurer when you renewed? I'm not doubting you, just wondering if there's any paperwork they're pointing to that might complicate things. Sometimes the details of how the prior claim was documented can affect how much leverage you actually have.

    • 1
      mellow-co-pilot911

      Following up on this — any update on how it turned out?