The Shoulder
The Shoulder
66
daring-sparrow-925

IME scheduled next week and I'm honestly terrified — what do they actually do in there?

Hey everyone. Long time lurker, first time posting. I was rear-ended pretty badly back in the spring — completely not my fault, the other driver ran a red light and hit me at a decent speed. Ended up with a serious hip labrum tear that my orthopedic surgeon said needed surgical repair. Had the procedure done about six weeks ago.

So here's where I'm at: the at-fault driver's insurance has scheduled me for an Independent Medical Examination next Thursday. I've heard horror stories and I'm genuinely stressed about it.

A few things that are adding to my anxiety:

  • I had a prior minor hip issue on the same side, but it was a completely different structure — my surgeon has been very clear in writing that the labrum tear was caused by the crash impact, full stop.
  • I've been going to PT three times a week and my mobility has improved a lot since right after surgery. I'm worried the IME doctor will see me moving better and just... dismiss everything.
  • My attorney mentioned these exams can be pretty short. Like, suspiciously short.

I guess I just want to know what to realistically expect walking in. Do I bring my own medical records? Do I explain the whole backstory or just answer what they ask? Is it okay to say something hurts if it does, or will that be used against me somehow?

I know these doctors are basically hired by the insurance company so I'm not exactly expecting a warm fuzzy experience. Just want to go in prepared and not accidentally say something that tanks my case.

Any experience with this? I could really use some perspective right now. 🙏

11replies

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11 replies

  • 24
    kind-swift-590

    Not legal advice, but I'll say this — the preexisting condition angle is standard IME territory, so you should expect that to come up. What matters is the documentation trail: your pre-accident records showing what your hip was like before, and your surgeon's written opinion connecting the labrum tear directly to the crash. If your attorney doesn't already have those lined up, flag it before Thursday. The 'eggshell plaintiff' concept exists in tort law precisely because insurers can't escape liability just because someone had a prior condition — but your medical paper trail needs to support that.

    • 7
      weathered-offramp416

      Exactly my experience. Persistence paid off in the end.

  • 24
    quiet-raven-033

    I used to work on the claims side and I want to be straight with you: the IME report is going to be one of the biggest weapons the adjuster uses in negotiations. If the IME doc says your injury was 'pre-existing' or that you've 'reached maximum improvement,' the adjuster will lean on that hard to justify a lower offer. It doesn't mean the case is over, it just means your attorney needs to be ready to counter it with your own treating physician's opinion. Your surgeon who actually operated on you carries more weight than a doc who saw you for 20 minutes, in my experience.

    • 10
      warm-swift-176

      The fact that your mobility has improved in PT is actually totally normal and expected — that's what PT is for. Don't let anyone frame your progress as proof the injury wasn't serious. A labrum repair is major surgery with a long recovery arc. Six weeks out, you're still very much in the healing window. If the IME doctor or anyone else implies otherwise, that's a red flag worth flagging to your attorney.

  • 22
    silent-elk-884

    A couple of practical things from what I've seen working adjacent to PI cases:

    1. Bring nothing to the exam unless your attorney specifically tells you to. You're not there to present your case — that's your lawyer's job. 2. If the doctor asks you to perform a movement that causes pain, do it only to the point of pain and say out loud 'that's where my pain stops me.' Don't push through and make it look like you have more range than you do. 3. The short exam thing you mentioned is super common. Some of these run 15-20 minutes. That's actually useful information for your attorney — the brevity of the exam can be challenged later if the doctor writes a sweeping opinion based on almost no time with you.

  • 17
    patient-mole-230

    I don't know anything about the legal stuff but I just want to say — be kind to yourself going into this. You went through a crash that wasn't your fault, had surgery, and you're still recovering. That's a lot. Whatever happens in that exam, it doesn't define your experience or your pain. Sending good thoughts your way 💙

  • 11
    sharp-grouse-125

    Please understand that 'Independent' is basically a marketing word here. The insurance company is paying that doctor's bill. Studies have actually shown IME doctors hired by insurers rule in the insurer's favor the vast majority of the time. That doesn't mean you panic, it just means you go in with your eyes open. Stick to facts, don't chat casually before or after the exam, and remember that anything you say in that office can end up in a written report.

  • 11
    calm-marten-197

    Short version: say as little as possible, be truthful, don't perform wellness. If it hurts, say it hurts. If you're tired, say you're tired. Don't do the thing where you try to seem strong and end up looking uninjured. And write down everything that happens at the exam afterward while it's fresh — who was in the room, how long it lasted, what movements they asked you to do. Your attorney will want all of that.

    • 3
      careful-parent369

      Appreciate the detailed write-up. Saving this for later.

  • 9
    bright-raven-441

    I went through one of these last year after a bad intersection crash and honestly the best advice I got was: answer only what they ask, don't volunteer extra information, and don't downplay your pain to seem tough. I made the mistake of saying 'I'm doing better' when the doctor asked how I felt, and that phrase showed up in the report in a way that made it sound like I was basically healed. Just be precise and honest — if something still hurts, say it still hurts.

    • 5
      tired-walker186

      Thanks for sharing. Hope things are getting a little easier for you.