The Shoulder
The Shoulder
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Insurancemellow-heron-220

Hit from behind by an unlicensed driver — insurance limits might not cover everything, need advice

Still kind of in shock typing this out but here goes.

My husband was sitting at a red light about two months ago when someone plowed into the back of him going what witnesses said was close to 50 mph. Turns out the guy who hit him didn't have a valid license — it had been revoked. He was on his phone. My husband never even saw it coming.

The car is a total loss and we're already arguing with the other guy's insurer about what it's actually worth (they low-balled us pretty badly). My husband went to urgent care the same day, then a neurologist and a spine specialist. He's had X-rays, an MRI, the whole thing. The MRI came back showing a herniated disc in his lower cervical spine. He's dealing with:

  • Constant neck pain
  • Radiating numbness down his left arm into his fingers
  • Headaches almost every day
  • Can't sleep on his side anymore

The at-fault driver's insurance acknowledged liability pretty quickly, which I guess is something. But their policy limits feel way too low given what we're looking at for treatment — and who knows what this looks like long-term.

We do have underinsured motorist coverage on our own policy, thankfully.

My questions:

1. At what point does it make sense to get a personal injury attorney involved? 2. Can a lawyer help with both the car valuation dispute AND the injury claim, or is it usually just one? 3. How do you even put a number on an injury that might affect him for years? How do we know what's fair to ask for?

Any insight from people who've been through something similar would mean a lot right now. We're exhausted and just want to make sure we don't get taken advantage of.

12replies

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12 replies

  • 13
    mellow-elk-281

    We went through almost the exact same thing — rear-ended, herniated disc, the works. The single biggest thing I'd tell you: get an attorney involved before you talk settlement numbers with the other driver's insurance. I didn't, and I left a lot on the table. Once you sign anything, that's it.

    • 15
      candid-dove-395

      Not legal advice, but I'll say this much: when you have a documented disc injury with neurological symptoms (the arm numbness you're describing), the value of a claim goes up significantly compared to soft tissue only. That's also exactly the kind of case where policy limits become a real issue and your underinsured motorist coverage becomes critical. Most PI attorneys do free consults and work on contingency — meaning no upfront cost — so there's little reason not to at least have a conversation with one before making any decisions.

    • 12
      swift-wolf-763

      On your question about valuing the injury — this is where things get complicated. Future medical costs, lost earning potential, pain and suffering, loss of enjoyment of life… all of that factors in. The MRI report and specialist notes are going to be the backbone of any demand. An attorney will typically work with your doctors to get what's called a 'prognosis letter' that outlines long-term outlook. That document alone can dramatically change what a fair demand looks like. Don't settle anything until that picture is clearer.

  • 17
    clever-swan-610

    Please be careful. The other driver's insurer being quick to 'accept liability' doesn't mean they're on your side. They do that to build goodwill so you drop your guard. Their job from here on is to pay out as little as possible. Don't give them recorded statements, don't tell them how your husband is 'doing' casually — everything gets used.

  • 22
    cool-elk-855

    I used to work claims. Here's what happens internally: once they see the MRI shows a herniated disc, they know the exposure is real, so they start looking for ways to minimize — prior injuries, gaps in treatment, anything. If your husband has had any previous neck issues at all, even minor ones, document everything carefully and let an attorney handle communications. Also yes, a good PI attorney will typically handle both the property damage dispute and the injury claim. It's all connected.

    • 2
      calm-commuter718

      Really glad you posted an update — gives the rest of us some hope.

  • 7
    bold-heron-728

    The numbness radiating down into the fingers is something to take seriously and not let up on medically. That's nerve involvement, and it can either resolve with treatment or become chronic — nobody knows yet. Make sure he keeps every single appointment and follows through on any recommended PT or specialist referrals. Gaps in treatment get used against you, and honestly, they can also mean missing a window for actual recovery.

    • 2
      thankful-offramp650

      Took me three tries but they finally budged. Don't give up.

  • 13
    bright-mole-252

    Short answer to your three questions: yes, now, and you can't know without an attorney helping you build it out. Stop negotiating with their insurance yourself. Just stop. Call a PI lawyer this week.

  • 9
    bold-otter-908

    I just want to say I'm really sorry you're both dealing with this on top of everything else. The stress of fighting insurance while someone you love is in pain is just brutal. Hang in there and please don't let them rush you into anything.

    • 0
      kind-passenger765

      Same boat here. Did anyone mention a deadline to watch out for?

  • 18
    bright-otter-874

    Quick question — did your husband have any prior neck or back issues before this? I'm not doubting you at all, just asking because that's the first thing insurers will dig into and it helps to know what you're working with going in. Also, how long has he been out of work, if at all? That changes the math a lot.